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Russia's Potential Cut in Grain Exports Won't Lead to Major Problems in Europe, Expert Says_我的网站

一 | 近日,建昌县市场监督管理局组织农贸市场分局及质量科、食品科等相关科室,对农贸市场夜市开展联合专项检查。

二 | Russian Agriculture Minister Dmitry Patrushev said Friday that the country might be forced to take some 50 million tonnes of grain off the market after this year’s crops fell short of the 130 million tonne target.,"I don't expect major problems in Europe in both categories of grain, for cattle breeding and for human consumption, since this year's crops were excellent despite the drought at the end of the season. The problems, if they arise, will be in the Middle East and Africa, and maybe in some countries of Southeast Asia," Gisele Fichefet said.,The only problem facing Europe, Fichefet said further, is a low nitrogen content of the wheat crop in many places, which means it will not be used in the baking industry but only for livestock feed.,Russia was the world's top exporter of nitrogen fertilizers in 2021, the most valued variety, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). Many European and Central Asian countries rely on Russia for over 50% of their fertilizer supply, and shortages are expected to extend to next year.,Russia is also the world's largest exporter of wheat, with Ukraine in fifth place. Together, the two countries account for more than one-third of global cereal exports and a half of the world's sunflower oil export market.,FAO predicted in March that supply disruptions in Russia and Ukraine could affect some 50 countries that depend on the two for 30% or more of their wheat supply. Many of them are low-income countries in northern Africa, Asia and the Near East.,AfricaAnti-Russia Sanctions Left Africa Without Access to Grain and Fertilisers, African Union Chief Says3 June, 11:13 GMT,Fichefet said it was "not so much a price problem, as a delivery issue" because price fluctuations had not been more than 20% up or down since the start of the Ukrainian conflict. A UN-brokered deal among Russia, Ukraine and Turkey has at least temporarily stabilized the prices. That may change if Russia slashes grain exports, she predicted.,The West has repeatedly accused Russia of undermining global food security. Moscow argues that Western sanctions on financial transactions and maritime transportation have disrupted global food supply chains, curbing the access of Russian food products and fertilizers to markets. The deal, agreed in Istanbul in July, seeks to facilitate the transport of grain and foodstuffs from Ukrainian ports, while simultaneously addressing limits on Russian exports.。 本次检查聚焦食品安全、燃气安全,采取“查、看、测、问”相结合的方式深入排查隐患。食品科重点检查食品储存温度、防尘防蝇措施,详细核对肉类、蔬菜等原材料的进货票据、检验检疫证明。

三 | 对于部分摊位存在生熟食品混放、操作人员未佩戴口罩手套等问题,已现场指导整改并开展食品安全知识宣教。质量科与特种设备科对使用液化气罐的商户进行“地毯式”排查,重点检查液化气罐是否在检验有效期内、是否为正规供气企业配送,灶具是否具备熄火保护装置,连接软管是否存在老化、私接三通、超长,燃气阀门是否灵活,有无锈蚀、漏气等问题。同时向商户发放燃气安全使用手册,要求限期更换合规燃气器具,严禁擅自改装灶具或管道。

四 | 该局将持续跟进问题整改,开展“回头看”行动,同时加大对夜市等重点场所的日常巡查力度,强化安全宣传教育,督促经营户落实主体责任,切实维护市场经营秩序与群众生命财产安全。
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